SAN FRANCISCO, April 25, (THEWILL) – A whopping $9 billion is being
sought from the country’s development partners by the Federal Government
to execute various infrastructure projects by the first two-tiers of
government across the country between 2012-2014.
The need for the
credit facility was one of the issues discussed on Thursday at the
National Economic Council (NEC) meeting chaired by Vice President Namadi
Sambo and attended by many state governors and ministers.
Other
issues discussed at the meeting were NEEDS assessment of Nigerian public
universities, re-investment plan in the power sector and disposal of
78,000 laptops used for 2011 elections by the Independent National
Electoral Commission (INEC).
Minister of National Planning, Dr
Shamsudeen Usman, alongside Governors Liyel Imoke, Peter Obi and Garba
Umar of Cross River and Anambra and Taraba States respectively, as well
as the Minister of State of Power, Hajiya Zainab Ibrahim Kuchi,
disclosed this to State House correspondents after the meeting.
The
decision to borrow the money, which have up to 10 years moratorium and
40 years repayment period, it was gathered , is to enable the Federal
and State Governments fund high impact projects towards improving
infrastructure, agriculture and employment generation.
Usman said
the Coordinating Minister of the Economy (CME) and the Minister of
Finance, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, “briefed the Council on the current
facilities made available by different international funding
organisations.
He listed the organisations to include the
Islamic Development Bank, Islamic Development Association (IDA), African
Development Bank, French Development Agency as well as Chinese and
Indian Exim Banks, saying the amount totaling about $9 billion dollars
are for projects development.
“The Council urged the States to
endeavour to meet the requirements for the loans and to ensure that the
facilities are meant to fund meaningful projects in their states,” he
said.
On the NEEDS assessment of Nigerian public
universities, Governor Obi, who led the technical committee on the
recommendations of the Needs Assessment of Nigerian Universities (CNANU)
briefed the Council in line with the Council’s directive last month for
it to incorporate additional contributions by Council members and
represent its report at today’s meeting.
“After the initial
presentation last month, the Council had urged the Committee to equally
review the deplorable situation of Basic and Secondary education, and
the need for a more robust approach to the foundation level of the
education system from which successful candidates transit to
universities, including a re-evaluation of the processes and procedures
governing the intervention of the Universal Basic Education Commission
(UBEC),” Obi said.
The Anambra State governor added that the
Committee’s report which followed an extensive review of the CNANU
report presented to the Federal Executive Council in 2012 recommended
that budgetary allocation to schools be guaranteed so that funds for
education are disbursed as appropriated to ensure that the necessary
facilities are provided.
He said the report also recommended the
strengthening of the composition and character, especially of the
external members, of the Governing Councils of the Universities by
populating the board with members who have a direct stake in academics
to ensure better management of the universities and the introduction of
attractive incentives towards promoting post-graduate education and
upgrading the academic qualifications of all lecturers to PhD level
within a given period.
Other recommendations of the committee,
according to the governor, are the designation of a focal Federal
University per geo-political zone to be upgraded towards expanding its
absorptive capacity to between 150,000 – 200,000 students in the medium
term and the establishment of a Federal Ministry of Higher Education and
Manpower Development in order to ensure that students’ enrolment is
reconciled with the national manpower development priorities of the
nation.
The remaining recommendations made by the Committee
include government’s investment in hostel accommodation, establishment
of specialised laboratories, establishment of a robust federal and state
scholarship scheme and the lifting of the moratorium on the creation of
more than one university by state governments.
The NEC Ad-Hoc
Review Committee on the Re-Investment Plan in the Power Sector led by
Governor Liyel Imoke of Cross River State also presented its report to
NEC making a case for more funding to ensure the closing of the huge gap
between the required power generation and transmission capacity.
“The
Committee highlighted the over $4 billion NIPP investment already made
in generation which has produced additional 4,774MW generation
capacity by NDPHC and would have raised the overall generation capacity
in Nigeria to 9,582 MW in December 2013 in line with the nation’s
updated generation capacity target of 20,000 by 2020,” Imoke said.
According
to the Cross River State governor, “Investing in the needed
transmission infrastructure would ensure, among other benefits, the
needed return on investment, the maximisation of proceeds from the sale
of the generation assets, improved GDP growth rate as well as ensure
effective distribution of generated power to the ultimate consumers.
“As
a means of solving the envisaged significant transmission constraint by
the end of this year and bridging the gap for counterpart funding in
hydro plants, the report recommended the following: utilisation of the
proceeds from sale of generation assets for reinvestment in transmission
and hydro projects, disbursement of $1.65 billion to fund critical
transmission infrastructure, approval of $1.72 billion to fund hydro
generation and the sourcing and immediate release of USD 3.37 billion
bridge funding pending the realisation of proceeds from generation asset
sale.”
Imoke said the council commended the committee for the
detailed report and recommended the implementation of the
recommendations to ensure adequate evacuation of generated power towards
meeting effective power demand in the country.
He added that
the Council also recommended that 11 small dams spread across the
country should be accommodated in the funding plan because of their
potentials towards boosting power, water supply and agriculture in the
country.
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